Comment / Online Exclusives

An equal society?

18th May 2012 | Isabel Mason

Spending cuts, a spiralling debt of over £900 billion (79.5% of GDP in 2011), staggering unemployment and one out of five people living below Oxfam’s poverty line. Welcome to the United Kingdom.

Don’t get me wrong, I realise how lucky we are as a country, with our free health service that so many in the world so desperately crave. Most of us enjoy freedom of speech and don’t live in fear. Yet, much of the UK’s population are becoming too permissive in the sense that we tolerate some pretty horrendous things thrown at us by the government.

The GINI Coefficient of variable income marks out Britain as one of the least equal in Europe

The majority of readers, like myself, will be reading this as one of the four out of five people that live above the poverty line. Opening your eyes to reality reveals something slightly more devastating than overbearing exams and dents in that overdraft you promised you’d never break in to. This devastation is what those in poverty are faced with: lack of food, shelter and support. The inequality present in the UK is shocking. With a Gini coefficient (a measurement in income inequality) of 0.36, the UK is exceptionally high by European standards. To put it bluntly, the gap between the rich and the poor, and especially the richest and the poorest, is too wide.

How did this come to be in our supposed ‘equal society’? One where our opinions and acceptance of people is ever blossoming. Women are accepted in the workplace, gay rights have been achieved, and a multitude of races live among each other relatively peacefully (no better illustrated than at our diverse university). Whereas public opinion may generally be more broadly equal, the practicalities, as a direct result of the government, are not.

The coalition has recently been accused by the Equality Human Rights Commission of affecting the most disadvantaged in society. To add further insult to injury, the EHRC is concerned that Cameron, Cleggy and crew may not be paying attention to their legal obligation in considering the effects policies have on equality. In basics words: the government could be breaking equality laws. Disturbing.

During an assessment of the 2010 spending review, the EHRC expressed doubts over whether the government checked how its policies would affect those deemed the most vulnerable among us. Pushing legal protocol aside in order to ‘wow’ the public with ‘impressive’ policies is what the government appears to be guilty of. Taking the brunt of this are women, disabled people and ethnic minorities.

To put it bluntly, the gap between the rich and the poor is too wide.

Perhaps the most relevant policy to university students is the brutal end to EMA that the coalition brought about. Without it, some teenagers may find themselves unable to afford the costs of books and transport that come along with college, and therefore killing their dreams of university. With 50 per cent of children from ethnic minorities living in low-income households, compared to 25 per cent of white British children, its clear which groups in society this policy affects the most.

Although the majority of the population may not feel the consequential inequality of the government’s policies, there’s a minority that do. It seems outrageous that this goes unnoticed, leaving people to suffer and society to feel powerless. Perhaps it’s lack of knowledge, lack of care, lack of voice, or perhaps it’s the permissiveness that’s being adopted. That ‘stuff happens’ attitude that has leaked out of the less important areas of life, such as running out of socks, spilling Aldi soup on your two-week-old jeans, or falling flat on your face in the middle of Broad Street. Whatever it is, our country is not equal, and it’s going to become more of a problem than we currently realise. For now, it’s back to the soup.



Discussion

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  • Fdsfsd

    A fantastically written article. Will look forward to reading many more…

  • Frequent Flyer

    An interesting article, but I have to disagree with the sentiment particularly using the GINI data as a blunt instrument of measure.

    Are you really suggesting that Britian is more unequal than Greece, Bulgaria and Ukraine? I sense you have not considered the starting point.
    Yes, Greece has low differential between rich and poor – reason? They’re all skint. Doesn’t make it a good place to be (particularly looking at youth unemployment).
    I don’t know the data, but I’d suggest that somewhere like Monaco has a high gini factor. But then that is where you are measuring millionares against billionaires – oh! How unfair a country, I hear the world cry….

    Turning to the wider point – solutions? Beware getting caught up with the dreams of the socialist model. Wealth redistribution? No thanks. Before you decry this - consider if any student heading for a potential first (through hard work and talent of course) exchange it for a 2:1 so that the eternal partygoer and non-attendee can get a degree?  Is that equal also?

    The point is that in the UK there is also an unequal amount of effort willing to be expended. Sure, there are many people that are dilligently looking for work/better paid job. But there are an equal number of benefit-addled baby-makng machines who are more than happy to take my tax £ to spend on their plasmas, iphones and PS3′s. 

    Reform of the benefit system is over due.  First to reduce the anount that we give away to the lazy, secondly to remove artificial barriers that prevent people working more. I can cite a number of cases where people want to work >16hrs a week, but they would lose too many benefits in the process. Is that being equal too? 

    As you rightly state, we have as a country overcome huge inequalities in social matters and I believe that if you are willing to work, there is massive opportunity in the UK – but please stop blaming (or squeeze) the successful and the hard working for the failures of the lazy….

    • Isabel Mason

      I am absolutely not trying to blame the hard working for the failures of the lazy. I too am completely against people who scrounge away at benefits. My point is that the genuine poor, those who have no control, and those who genuinely cannot work, NEED to be helped. Therefore helping the overall poor is necessary, and not done well enough. Unfortunately this means providing benefits to those who don’t deserve it – those who refuse to work because it’s ‘boring’. 

      I couldn’t agree with you anymore that the benefit system needs changing. However, putting the ‘undeserving’ aside, the gap between the rich and poor is too wide. Of course, not as bad as other countries (which I stated at the beginning), but we shouldn’t forget what’s staring us in the face, and what is often forgotten: the UK is more unequal than society accepts.